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英语连词知识点大全

发布时间: 2022-08-09 19:43:13

1. 介词和连词的区别 初三英语知识点汇总 2

Swim, let nature cleanse your heart; read, let the words warmyour stillness; keep a raise

2. 英语连词24个有哪些

1、并列连词

and 和,那么,渐渐

or 或,否则,不管是…,还是

but 但是,而是,的确…但

nor也不

so 也是,因此,所以,那么,这样看来

for 因为(表示推测),由于

2、相关连词

both A and B 既是A又是B

either A or B 不是A就是B

neither A nor B 既不是A也不是B,两者皆非

not only A but also B 不但A而且B

A as well as B 不但A而且B ,与,和

3、准连词

而且 besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition

然而 yet, still, however, nevertheless

否则 else, otherwise

因此,所以 thus, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently

4、引导名词从句的连词

从属连词 that, whether, if

疑问连词 what, which, who/whom/whose

疑问副词 when, where, why, how

复合关系代词 whatever, whoever, whomever

5、引导定语从句的连词

关系代词who (whom whose), which, that, as

关系副词when, where, why

关系形容词which, whose

6、引导状语从句的连词

表示时间 when, while, as, till, whenever, since, as soon as

表示条件 if, unless, as long as, in case, if only, on condition

表示结果 so…that , such…that (如此…以至于)

表示目的 that, so that, in order that; lest, for fear, in case

表示原因 as, because, now (that ), seeing (that), since

表示让步 whether…or, notwithstanding, though, for all that

表示地点 where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere

表示方式 as, as…so, as if, according as

表示比较 than, the more…the more…,as…as…,not so…as

连词介绍

连词(conj conjunction)是一种虚词, 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。

连词主要可分为4类:并列连词、转折连词、选择连词和因果连词。

连词也可以分为2类:并列连词和从属连词。

3. 英语常用70个连接词

常用的英语连接词

(1)表示承接的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,what's more, again,on top of that,another,first,second,third,fourth等。

(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,graally,suddenly,finally等。(但是你可以感受到这些词是副词,所以原词条对于“连接词”即连词是错误的)

(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right/left,around,outside等。

(4)表示比较的过渡词:in the same way,just like,just as等。

(5)表示转折的过渡词:but,still,yet,however,nevertheless,nonetheless,on the contrary,in spite of/ in spite of the fact that,even though,although,despite/despite the fact that等。

(6)一方面,另一方面:on the one hand,on the other hand,for one thing,for another等。

(7)表示结果和原因的过渡词:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,then,furthermore,otherwise等。(as a result ,therefore, thus并不是连词而是副词,所以经常是放句首,用逗号与后面句子隔开)

(8)表示目的的过渡词:for this reason,for this purpose,so that,in order to等。

(9)表示强调的过渡词:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,to repeat,above all,most important等。

(10)表示解释说明的过渡词:for example,in fact,in this case,for actually, for instance等。

(11)表示总结的过渡词:in a word,above all,,all in all,finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in another word,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,as has been stated,last but not least,in addition等。

什么是连接词

连接词是连接单字、片语或字句的字或字群,不能独立充当句子成分。在英语词类中,连接词可说是最容易掌握的一种。

举例

1)连接词and连接两个名词。

汤姆和杰瑞将去美国。

2)连接词and连接两个动词片语。

他们锁上门就去睡觉了。

3)连接词for连接两个对等子句。

4. 初中英语连词知识点

1、 并列连词and和or:

①and 和or 是用得最多的并列连词,可以连接:

a. 两个并列的动词: We were singing and dancing all evening. 整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。

b. 名词、形容词等:This apple is big and red. Would you like fish or beef?

c. 两个并列的分句(句子):I said it and I meant it. 我说话算数。

②and 可连接两个分句,表示递进关系。 Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 他会得寸进尺。

③or可连接分句,表示"否则":

Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident. 别开这么快,不然你会出车祸。

2、 表示意思转折的连词:but, yet:

①but和yet的用法:

The weather will be sunny but cold. 天气会晴朗但很冷。

It is strange, yet true. 这很奇怪,却是真的。

②however, still 等为副词,但可起连接作用,表示意思的转折---"但是"或"然而"。

a. however: His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.

他的第一反应是不行,但后来他改变了主意。

b. still: It's raining; still I'd like to go. 天在下雨,但我还是要去。

③词组all the same: She is naughty, all the same we have to laugh at her jokes.

她很调皮,但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。

3、表示因果的连词:

① for可以表示"因为",但引导的不是从句,而是并列分句,对前面情况加以解释,常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开,这在书面语中比较多见。

The days were short, for it was now December. 白天很短,因为现在已经是十二月。

She must have gone out early, for she had not come for breakfast.

她肯定一早出去了,因为她没来吃早饭。

② so 表示结果,可译为"因此"、"所以"。

Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi. 我们的箱子很重,因此我们坐了出租车

③ therefore 为副词,也表示同样的意思---"因此",可放句前:

He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.他走了,于是她把钱给了我。

4、both... and 的用法

A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。

5、就近原则:

1)neither…nor… Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member.

2)not only…but also… Not only you but also he likes football.

3)either…or… Either Jim or Peter is right.

4)not…but… Not Jim but Peter broke the cup.

6、as well as的用法:

I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本。

5. 高考英语重点:10个最常见的英语连词,到底该怎么用

10个最常见的英语连词:

具体用法如下:

  1. Because

用于介绍起因或原因,语气最强烈,表示直接原因,接在主句后面。

I didn’t answer your messages because I was out of the country.

我没有回复你的留言,因为我出国了。

Because my lower back kept hurting,I decided to finally go see a chiropractor.

因为我的后背疼,我最终决定去看脊椎按摩师。

2.Since

可以用来介绍起因或原因,表示对方已知的无需加以说明的原因或事实,语气比because弱。

I decided to bake cupcakes,since it was Marjorie’s birthday.

因为那是马乔里的生日,所以我决定烤蛋糕。

Since you’re always late,I’m going to start showing up late too.

因为你总是迟到,我也打算晚到了。

也可以用来表示某事从某个时间点开始是真的。

Ever since I was young,I’ve always wanted to become a scientist.

从我年轻的时候起,我就一直想成为一名科学家。

What have you been up to since school ended?

放学后你一直在忙些什么?

3.Until

可以用来指某事直到某一刻才发生。

I usually sit around in my office until my boss gives me work to do.

我通常坐在办公室里,直到老板给我工作做。

4.When

可以用来表示两个事件同时发生。

When it started to snow,everyone started posting statuses on Facebook.

当开始下雪时,每个人都开始在脸书发布状态。

When the clock struck three,all the students immediately evacuated the classroom.

当钟敲到三点时,所有的学生立即撤离教室。

5.While

可以用来表示两件事同时发生。相比于连词“when”,它更强调动作的持续性。

I often get distracted while trying to study.

我经常在学习时分心。

It’s hard trying to take classes while also working two jobs.

做两份工作还要同时上课学习是很困难的。

也可以用来表示转折,表示“尽管”。

While puppies are cute,they can be incredibly annoying to take care of.

虽然小狗很可爱,但照顾它们却让人很烦躁。

6.As

可以当做“while(表示同时)”的替换词;

As the night drew on,the crowd became noisier and noisier.

当夜幕降临的时候,人群变得越来越吵。

也可用作“since”或“because”的替换词;

You should be careful going to the gym,as your ankle is still a little weak.

你去健身房要小心点儿,因为你的脚踝还有点问题。

也可以用来表示“以...的方式”,可以用“just”这个词来强调。

I wrote my essay with five paragraphs just as my professor told me to do in the instructions.

按照我教授告诉我的提示,我写了五段文章。

Just as you requested,here’s your coffee with soy milk instead of regular milk.

正如你所要求的,这是你的咖啡,用豆奶代替普通牛奶。

7.If

可以用来表示假设。

If I lived alone,I’d play my muisc really loudly.

如果我独自一人生活,我将把我的音乐播到最大。

If something’s bothering you,don’t hesitate to tell me.

如果有什么事困扰着你,请告诉我。

连词“if”可以用“even”来强调。

Even if I’m having a bad day,I try to be nice to people.

即使我今天过得不好,我也会对别人友善。

8.As if

可以用来表示“假设某事是真的”之类的情况,意为“仿佛,好像”。

He treats me as if I were his sister,not his girlfriend.

他待我好像我是他的妹妹,而不是他的女朋友。

You tend to brush most things off as if they’re no big deal.

你对大部分事情都避开不谈,好像它们没什么大不了的。

9.Like

可以作为“just as”的替换词,可以用“just”这个词来强调;

I did the dishes like you told me to.

我按照你告诉我的那样洗碗。

The dish that was served looked just like it did in the menu.

上的菜看起来和菜单上的菜一样。

也被用作“as if”的替换词。

Don’t treat me like I’m an idiot.

别把我当成傻瓜。

10.As soon as

可以用来表示一件事和另一件事同时发生,或者直接发生在另一事件之后。它类似于关联词“no sooner...than”和“hardly...when”。

As soon as you’re all packed,we’ll put everything in the car and go.

你们一收拾好东西,我们就把它们放到车里然后出发。

Can you let me know as soon as you’re done with the assignment?

你完成任务后能告诉我吗?

6. 英语中常用的连词有哪些

英语连词有:1,并列连词;2,相关连词;3,准连词;4,引导名词从句的连词;5,引导定语从句的连词;6,引导状语从句的连词。建议你报课在线外教英语课堂学习英语,跟着外教学英语连词效果是很不错的。

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7. 英语连词大全

(1) 先后次序关系:

at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously同时地; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...由于,因为;

(2) 因果关系:

because;because of this;being that(口语)既然,因为;another important factor/reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to由于,通常负面; e to由于; for the reason that...; in view of鉴于,考虑到 result from

(3) 转折关系:

but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of不顾 ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of不顾; yet...;and yet;but unless. Nonetheless尽管如此

(4) 并列关系:

and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...

(5) (补充)递进关系:

furthermore此外,而且;moreover而且,此外;further进一步地,此外;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);

additionally, much more interesting, more specifically更具体地说, next, besides; as far as... is concerned至于; moreover此外;in other words;

8. 英语常用的连接词有哪些

英语写作中常见的连接词比如:转折、补充、原因和列举。学会用这些词,让写作更连贯。

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