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英語八上期中重點知識

發布時間: 2023-02-11 05:14:56

『壹』 八年級重要英語知識點整理

打盹會做夢,學習會圓夢。學習外語並不難,學習外語就像交朋友一樣,朋友是越交越熟的,天天見面,朋友之間就親密無間了。下面是我給大家整理的一些 八年級 英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。

英語八年級上冊知識點 總結

句子 成分和類型

1.主語:句子所陳述的對象。

2.謂語:主語發出的動作。一般是有動作意義的動詞。

3.賓語:分為動詞賓語和介詞賓語,屬於動作的承受者。

4.系動詞:表示狀態或狀態變化的動詞,沒有實際的動作意義。如 be, 感官系動詞(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持類系動詞(keep, stay 和 remain)、狀態變化類系動詞(become、get、turn 和 go)等。

5.表語:緊跟系動詞後面的成分。

6.定語:修飾名詞或代詞的成分。

7.狀語: 修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或句子的成分。

8.補語:分為賓語補足語和主語補足語。是對賓語和主語的補充說明,與其有主動或被動的邏輯關系。

例如:You should keep the room clean and tidy.

你應該讓屋子保持干凈整潔。

(You是主語, should keep是謂語,the room是賓語,clean and tidy是賓語補足語。)

This kind of food tastes delicious.

這種食物吃起來很可口。

(This kind of food是主語, tastes是系動詞, delicious是表語。)

注意:主語、謂語、賓語、系動詞、表語、補語是一個句子的主幹成分;定語和狀語是一個句子的修飾性成分,不是主幹成分。

9.簡單句的基本形式是由一個主語加一個謂語構成。

10.復合句由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構成。

11.兩個或兩個以上的簡單句用並列連詞連在一起構成的句子,叫做並列句,其基本結構是「簡單句+並列連詞+簡單句」。

一般疑問句

一、不用疑問詞,但需要用yes或no回答的疑問句,叫一般疑問句。句末用問號「?」。

一般疑問句的基本用法及結構一般疑問句用於對某一情況提出疑問,通常可用yes和no來回答,讀時用升調。其基本結構是「be / have / 助動詞+主語+謂語(表語)」:

Is he interested in going? 他有興趣去嗎?

Have you ever been to Japan? 你到過日本嗎?

Does she often have colds? 她常常感冒嗎?

Did you ask her which to buy? 你問沒問她該買哪一個?

二、陳述句變一般疑問句的 方法

1.動詞be的疑問式:動詞be根據不同的時態和人稱可以有am, is, are, was, were等不同形式,可用作連系動詞(表示「是」、「在」等)和助動詞(用於構成進行時態和被動語態等),但不管何種情況,構成疑問式時,一律將動詞be的適當形式置於句首:句型:Be動詞+主語~?

Is your father angry?你父親生氣了嗎?

Yes,he is.是的,他生氣了。

No,he isn't.不,他沒生氣。

Were the babies crying last night?(進行時)

昨天晚上這些孩子們一直在哭嗎?

Yes,they were.是的,他們在哭。

No,they weren't.不,他們沒哭。

Is English spoken all over the world?(被動語態)

全世界都說英語嗎?

Yes,it is.是的。

No,it isn't.不。

2.動詞have的疑問式:動詞have根據不同的時態和人稱可以有have, has, had等形式,可以用作實意動詞和助動詞,分以下情況討論:

①用作實意動詞表示狀態,如表示擁有、患病或用於have to表示「必須」等,在構成構成式時可以直接將have, has, had置於句首,也可根據情況在句首使用do, does, did:

Does he have [Has he] anything to say? 他有什麼話要說嗎?

Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon? 你必須這么早走嗎?

Did you have [Had you] any friends then? 他當時有朋友嗎?

②用作實意動詞表示動作,如表示「吃(=eat)」、「喝(=drink)」、「拿(=take)」、「收到(=receive)」、「度過(=spend)」等,構成疑問式時不能將have提前至句首,而應在句首使用do, does, did:

Does he have breakfast at home? 他在家吃早餐嗎?

Did you have a good time at the party? 你在晚會上玩得高興嗎?

③完成時的一般疑問句

句型:Have(Has)+主語+動詞的過去分詞+~?

Have you known her since your childhood?

你從童年就認識她嗎?

Yes,I have.是的。

No,I haven't.不。

過去完成時的一般疑問句

句型:Had +主語+動詞的過去分詞+~?

Had he learned about two thousand English

words before he came here?

他來這里以前就已經學了大約兩千個單詞了嗎?

Yes,he had.是的。

No,he hadn't.不。

八年級上冊英語期中知識點總結

1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人某些時間去做某事,例如:

It takes me twenty minutes to get to school on foot every morning.每天早晨我步行到學校要花費二十分鍾。

It will take three hours to finish the work.完成那項工作需要花費三個小時。

2.depend v. 依靠,依賴depend(常與on, upon連用)視情況而定

It all depends on how you tackle the problem.那要看你如何應付這問題而定。

Children must depend on their parents.孩子們必須依賴他們的父母

3.How do you get to/reach/arrive at school? 你怎樣到達學校?

I ride to school./ I get to school by bike.騎車

I take a bus to school. / I get to school by bus.做公共汽車

I take the subway to get to school./I get to school by subway.坐地鐵

I walk./ I get to scool on foot 走著去

4 .on/in+修飾詞(形容詞性物主代詞;名詞所有格;冠同等)+交通工具,強調乘坐某種交通工具。For example:

Jack goes to school on his bike.傑克騎車去學校

Mr. Green goes to work in his car every day. 格林先生每天開車去上班

5. How does Lucy go to school?(單三)路西怎麼去學校?

She rides her bike. 她騎車去

6. How long does it take?那要花多長時間?

It takes twenty minutes. 花20分鍾

7 .How long does it take them to get to the bus station?到汽車站得多久?

It takes them about two hours to get to the bus station.用了他們兩個小時

8. How far is it from his home to school? 從家到學校有多遠?

It is five miles. 五英里

9. We waited at the bus stop. 我們在公共汽車站等(車)。

10.The old man lives on a small pension.老人靠一小筆退休金生活。

11. I've never heard of anyone doing that. 我從未聽說有人做那種事。

12. A town is bigger than a village but smaller than a city. town通常指「城鎮、集鎮、小鎮」,對應於country/countryside.有時指城市裡的鬧市區或商業中心。

13. until用於肯定句中,表示動作一直持續到until所表示的時間為止。

I will wait here until the concert is over.我將一直在這兒等到音樂會結束。

14. not…until用於否定句中,表示動作的轉折。意思為「直到……才」

主句的謂語動詞是表示瞬間(終止性的)動作的詞。

She can't leave until Friday.在星期五之前她不能離開

八年級上冊英語知識點歸納2021

Unit 1.How often do you exercise?

I. 重點 短語 歸納:

on weekends 在周末

1. go to the movies 去看電影

2. look after=take care of 照顧

3. surf the internet 上網

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板

watch TV看電視

6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康

keep + 形容詞 表保持某種狀態

do some reading 閱讀

7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports鍛煉

8. eating habits 飲食習慣

9. take more exercise 做更多的運動

10. the same as 與什麼相同

11. once a month一月一次

12. be different from 不同

13. twice a week一周兩次.three times a week一周三次

14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響

As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students.

身為教師,你們必須堅信你們能夠影響學生的一生。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.

錯走一步對我的前程來說會產生很大影響。

15. how often 多久一次,詢問動作發生的頻率

how many times 多少次 ,用來提問做某事的次數


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『貳』 牛津初二英語上冊期中知識點復習

八年級(上)英語 重點短語、片語和句型
Unit 1
on weekends 在周末
go to the movies 去看電影
watch TV 看電視
surf the Internet 上網沖浪
twice a week 一周兩次
once a month 一月一次
three times a day 一天三次
be good for 對……有好處
junk food 垃圾食品
how often 多久一次
look after 照看
eating habit 飲食習慣
as for 就…而言
stay / keep healthy 保持健康
make a big difference 有很大不同、對…很重要
1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什麼?
2.She often goes to the movies. 她經常去看電影。
3.I watch TV every day. 我每天都看電視。
4.We often surf the Internet. 我們經常上網。
5.I read English books about twice a week. 我大約一周兩次看英語書。
6.I shop once a month. 我每月購物一次。
7.She says it』s good for my health. 她說這對我的健康有利。
8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品?
9.I look after my health. 我照看我的健康。
10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的飲食習慣相當好。
Unit 2
have a sore throat 喉嚨痛
see a dentist 看牙醫
yang foods 陽性食物
be stressed out 壓力大
a balanced died 平衡飲食
healthy food 健康食品
go to bed 上床睡覺
listen to music 聽音樂
conversation practice 對話練習
a lot of 很多 、很厲害
1.I have a sore throat. 我喉嚨痛。
2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 也許你應該看看牙醫。
3.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .你應該吃熱的陽性食品,像牛肉。
4. I』m stressed out. 我壓力太大。
5. It』s important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡飲食很重要。
6.You should eat fruit and other healthy food. 你一個吃水果和其它的健康食品。
7. You should lie down and rest. 你應該躺下來休息。
8. I like to listen to music. 我喜歡聽音樂。
9. I really need some conversation practice. 我真的需要一些對話練習。
10. I have a lot of headaches. 我頭痛得很厲害。
11.What』s the matter (with you )? (你)怎麼啦?I』m not feeling well. 我感覺不舒服。
12. That』s a good idea. 好主意。
13. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你盡快好起來。
Unit 3
for vacation度假
babysit sb.…照顧(嬰兒)
how long多久
go sightseeing去觀光
go fishing去釣魚
rent videos租賃錄像帶
go camping去野營
on Monday在周一
go hiking去遠足
go bike riding去騎車
take walks散步
an exciting vacation一個令人激動的假期
a no-stress vacation一個沒有壓力的假期
1.What are you doing for vacation?你假期要干什麼?
2.He's going camping with his parents.他要和父母去野營。
3.She's babysitting her sister.她要照看她妹妹。
4.I'm going on Monday.周一我要去。
5.How long are you staying?你要呆多長時間?
6.I'm going hiking in the mountains.我要到山中遠足。
7.I'm going sightseeing.我要去觀光。
8.I'm taking walks,going fishing,and going bike riding. 我要散步,釣魚,騎自行車。
9.I'm renting videos and sleeping a lot.
我要租賃錄像帶並且要大睡一覺。
10.I want an exciting vacation! A no-stress vacation! 我要過一個令人激動的假期!一個沒有壓力的假期!
Unit 4
get to school到達學校
how far多遠
from…to…從……到……
ride one's bike騎自行車
the subway station地鐵站
take the bus坐公共汽車
the most popular最流行的
think of看待,認為
North America北美
be different from與……不同
depend on依靠,依賴
1.How does Emilio get to school?愛米麗歐怎麼去學校?
2 .How far is it from your home to school ?從你家到學校有多遠?
3.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 從家到學校你花費多長時間?
4_I ride my bike to the subway station.我騎車去地鐵車站。
5.In North America,not all students take the bus to sch001.在北美,並非所有學生坐公共汽車去學校。
6.In China,bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中國,自行車和公共汽車是最流行的交通方式。
7.What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你認為你們鎮上的交通情況如何?
8.Other parts of the world are different from the United States.世界上其他地方與美國不同。
9. It depends on where you are. 它取決於你在哪裡。
Unit 5
come to 來到
have /take a piano lesson 上一節鋼琴課
would love to…願意…一
too much太多
play soccer踢足球
go to the doctor去看醫生,去看病
study for a test 准備考試
have to不得不;必須
the day after tomorrow 後天
the science report科學報告
1.Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
你星期三能來參加我的晚會嗎?
2.Sorry。I can't.I have a piano lesson.
對不起,我不能。我要上鋼琴課。
3.Sure.I'd love to.當然,我願意。
4.I'm playing soccer.我在踢足球。
5.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend .這個周末我有太多家庭作業(要做)。
6.I have to go to the doctor.我得去看醫生。
7.On Thursday,I'm studying for a test.周四,我要備考。
8.I can't join you because I have to help my mom• 我不能參加,因為我要幫我媽媽幹活。
9.I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow•後天我要上鋼琴課。
10.Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report':你能來我家討論這份科學報告嗎?
Unit 6
be outgoing愛拋頭露面
short hair短發
more athletic更健美
as…as同……一樣…
the same as 同……一樣
lots of許多
look the same看起來一樣
be good at /do well in 擅長 …
make sb.1augh使……發笑
3 centimeters taller高了三厘米
1.I'm more outgoing than my sister.我比我妹妹更愛出風頭。
2.He has shorter hair than Sam.他的頭發比山姆的短。
3.Tom is more athletic than Sam.湯姆比山姆更健美。
4.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.劉瑩不如她姐姐擅長體育。
5.Both girls go to lots of parties.兩個女孩都參加了許多晚會。
6.In some ways we look the same,and in some ways we look different•在某些方面,我們看起來一樣,在某些方面,我們看起來不同。
7.My good friend is good at schoolwork.我的好朋友愛好乾學校事務。
8.I think a good friend makes me laugh.我認為好朋友會使我發笑。
9.I'm about 3 centimeters taller now.我現在(比以前)高了3厘米。

『叄』 八年級英語知識點梳理總結

天才就是勤奮曾經有人這樣說過。如果這話不完全正確,那至少在很大程度上是正確的。學習,就算是天才,也是需要不斷練習與記憶的。下面是我給大家整理的一些 八年級 英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。

英語八年級上冊知識點 總結

一、 v+ do

1. Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

Let sb not do sth 讓某人不做某事

2.why not do sth = why don』t you do sth 做什麼怎麼樣 為什麼不做?

Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,為什麼不穿個雨衣呢?

3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事

I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我會盡我所能去使我的夢想實現。

Make sb + adj 使某人………..

The story makes us happy。

二、v+ doing

1. practice doing sth 練習做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English

every day。英語老師叫我們每天練習說英語。

2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before

she come from work。 媽媽要求我在她下班回來之前打掃干凈我的房間。

3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事

The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子們正在操場上享受打 籃球 。

4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受欺騙他人

5. mind doing sth 介意做某事? 你介意開門嗎?

6. keep doing sth. 繼續做某事

She will keep fighting in this new semester. 在新學期,她將繼續努力奮斗

八年級上冊英語期中知識點總結

一、重點 短語 :

1.on weekends

2.on weekdays

3.as for

4.my eating habits

5.have a healthy lifestyle

6.the same as

7.the result of

8.junk food

9.get good grades

10.see a dentist

11.have a healthy habit

12.be stressed out

13.a balanced diet

14.for example

15.at the moment

16.be sorry to do sth

17.go bike riding

18.take walks=go for walk

19.take a vacation

20.plan to do sth

21.western country

22.take sth with sb

23.depend on

24.host family

25.hardly ever

26.ask sb about sth

27.get back to school

28.a balance of

29.kind of

初二期末英語語法知識點總結歸納

1.主語:

表示 句子 所說的是「什麼人」或「什麼事兒」,一般由名詞,代詞或相當於名詞的詞或者短語充當

例如:Gina is from Australia.

She often goes to the movies.

This kind of juice tastes good!

2.謂語:

主語發出的動作。一般是有動作意義的動詞。謂語和主語在人稱和數兩個方面必須保持一致。

例如: We are both quiet.

He has a smart phone.

You should study harder.

Her parents are teachers.

3. 賓語:

分為動詞賓語和介詞賓語,屬於動作的承受者。

例如:He's playing soccer.

Good food and exercise help me to study harder.

4. 系動詞:

表示狀態或狀態變化的動詞,沒有實際的動作意義。如 be, 感官系動詞(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持類系動詞(keep, stay 和 remain)、狀態變化類系動詞(become、get、turn 和 go)等。

This picture looks so beautiful.

Keep working, you will see the post office on your right.


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★ 八年級上冊英語重點總結

『肆』 人教版八年級英語上冊知識點

知識是取之不盡,用之不竭的。只有限度地挖掘它,才能體會到學習的樂趣。任何一門學科的知識都需要大量的記憶和練習來鞏固。雖然辛苦,但也伴隨著快樂!下面是我給大家整理的一些 八年級 英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。

英語八年級上冊知識點 總結

【重點 短語 】

1. have a soccer game 進行一場 足球 賽

2. fall ill 病倒了

3. be a little far from… 離……有點遠

4. right away = at once 立刻;馬上

5. miss a good chance 錯過一個好機會

6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分

7. shame on sb. 為某人感到羞恥

8. do one』s best 盡某人的力

9. say sorry to sb. 對某人說抱歉

10. be sure to do sth. 確定做某事

11. be angry with… 生某人的氣

12. with one』s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下

13. serve food 上菜

14. turn up/down… 調高/低(音量)

15. keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事

16. in a minute 一分鍾後;馬上

17. on the phone 在電話中

18. take a seat 就坐

19. never mind 不要緊

20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行

八年級上冊英語期中知識點總結

1.過去發生或完成的動作對現在造成了一定的影響和後果;

2.結構:由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構成;

肯定句

現在完成時的肯定句式是「have(has)+過去分詞」。

注意:該句式中的have或has是助動詞,has用於第三人稱單數, 其它 人稱一律用have。

疑問句

現在完成時的一般疑問句式是把助動詞have或has提到主語之前。

回答:Yes,…have(has).

No,…haven』t(hasn』t).

否定句:

現在完成時的否定句式是「haven't(hasn't)+過去分詞」。

3.現在完成時的時間狀語:already,just,yet,since,ever,never;

4.與一般過去時的區別:一般過去時是強調動作在過去發生,而現在完成時是強調過去發生的動作對現在造成了影響和後果。

5.一般過去時的時間狀語:yesterday,justnow,…ago,lastweek,2yearsago,in1980等。

例:

Weplanted(plant).

Ihavesent(send)theletter.

Hehascome(come)backhome,heiswatching(watch)TVnow.

Davidfinished(finish)hishomeworkjustnow.

Themonkeysarefull,becausewehavefed(feed)them.

A:Ihavelost(lose)mypurse!

B.Badluck!Whendidyoulose(lose)it?

A:Ilost(lose)itlastnight.

與現在完成時連用的幾個副詞:already,just,ever,yet,never

八年級英語五單元知識點

一.重點句型。

1. Anything wrong? 有什麼麻煩嗎?

此句為省略句,完整的 句子 是:Is there anything wrong?

e.g. Is there anything wrong with your head? 你的頭有什麼毛病嗎?

2. I』m sorry to hear that. 很抱歉聽到這個消息。

be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事;

e.g. I』m very sorry to keep you waiting so long. 很抱歉讓你等這么久。

3. What seems to be the problem? 到底是怎麼回事?

4. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.因為考不好,她在洗手間里哭呢。

badly為副詞,修飾動詞的副詞通常放在被修飾的動詞之後。如:listen carefully, read quickly等。do badly in 在……方面做得不好,與do well in意思相反。

e.g. Why do you think you did so badly in your text? 你認為為什麼你考得這么差?

He did very well in English when he was young. 他小時候就很擅長英語。

5. She is very strict with herself. 她對自己要求很嚴格。

A. be strict with sb. 對……要求嚴格,後面接人作賓語。

e.g. The teacher is strict with us. 老師對我們要求很嚴格。

B. be strict about/in sth. 在……方面要求嚴格;

e.g. His father is strict with him about/in study.

他的父親在學習方面對他要求很嚴格。


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『伍』 初二英語上冊知識點總結 八年級上英語重要知識點【完整版】

初二是英語學習的關鍵,以下是我整理的八年級 英語知識點 ,希望能對大家學習有所幫助。

初二英語上冊重要知識點匯總

一般過去進行時知識點

過去進行時的構成:動詞be的過去式was /were+動詞的現在分詞構成。

(1)過去進行時的否定式是在動詞be後加not構成。例如:

He wasn』twatching TV when his mother came back.

媽媽回來的時候他沒在看電視。

We weren』tplaying basketball when he arrived.

他到的時候我們沒有打籃球。

2.過去進行時的用法:表示在過去某一時間內正在進行的動作。例如:

I was watching TV at that time.

那時我正在看電視。

He was cooking at 12 o』clock yesterday.

昨天12點時他正在做飯。

一般將來時知識點

表示一般將來時在八年級中我們已經學習了以下幾種表現形式:

1.用現在進行時表將來時(表示按計劃安排要發生的事件。)

What are you doing this weekend?

I』m playing soccer with Jim.

Are you visiting the aquarium tomorrow? Yes, we are.

2.用be going to do表將來時(表示明確的打算或用來表示必然,很可能發生的事或自然現象。)

It is going to rain this afternoon.

We』re going to have a new subject this year.

3.用will do表示將來時(表示單純的將來概念或表示「意願」。)

I will see you tomorrow.

Will you please open the door?

現在完成進行時知識點

構成:have/has+been+現在分詞

用法:用來表示某一動作在過去開始,一直延續到現在,有可能剛剛結束,也有可能還要繼續下去。

與其連用的時間狀語:

現在完成進行時常與for 2 hours, since 1986, all this morning, these few days 等表示一段時間的狀語連用。如:

How long have you been skating?

What book have you been reading these days?

最有效的初中英語學習方法

單詞記憶是關鍵

初二英語的學習歷來都是把單詞看作是重點的。如果將英語比作為一座摩天大樓的話,那麼同學們所學習的單詞就是建築這座大樓所需要的磚瓦,如果沒有磚瓦這些基礎的話,同學們是怎樣才能夠建築出一棟大樓呢。

語法基礎要打好

初中英語是為同學們以後英語的學習打基礎的,上面已經提到了,單詞是作為最為基礎的存在。而語法同樣也是初中英語之中的基礎。初中英語的語法學好了,同學們日後英語的學習就會十分輕松。

『陸』 初二上冊期中英語重點復習哪

希望這張試卷對你有用:
初二英語人教版(新目標)上學期期中試卷
Ⅰ. 單項選擇 (共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
1. —How often do you have music classes?
— a week.
A. Two B. Twice C. Second D. First
2. Many funny stories told by our Chinese teacher make us .
A. laugh B. laughs C. to laugh D. laughing
3. How long does it take your father to work?
A. goes B. going C. to go D. go
4. How about with us?
A. go shopping B. goes shopping C. to go shopping D. going shopping
5. There are many stores on sides of the road.
A. other B. both C. all D. every
6. Thank you a lot me.
A. invite B. to invite C. inviting D. for inviting
7. —Tony is shorter than Mike.
—Yes. He is not as as Mike.
A. tall B. short C. taller D. shorter
8. Grandma often tells me .
A. something old B. old something C. anything old D. old anything
9. My father is a little than my mother.
A. heavy B. heavier C. more heavy D. much heavier
10. My hair is shorter than .
A. my sister B. my sister』s C. she』s D. her
11. If we do more , we can keep good health.
A. exercise; in B. exercise; up C. exercises; on D. exercises; at
12. —Would you like to go to the movies with me?

A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I would. D. Yes, I』d love to.
13. some ways, he looks like his father.
A. In B. At C. On D. Of
14. You should finish your homework before the vacation is over.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
15. do you go to school, on foot or by bus?
A. When B. Why C. How D. What

II、完形填空 (共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
Mr. and Mrs. Jones don』t often go out 1 , but last Saturday, Mrs. Jones 2___ to her husband, 「There is a good 3 tonight. Can we go and see it?」
Mr. Jones was quite 4 about it, so they went and both of them liked the film very much. They came out of 5 at 11 o』clock, got into their 6 and began to drive home. It was quite dark, then Mrs. Jones said to Mr. Jones, 「Look! A woman is running along the road very 7 , and a man is running after her. Can you see them?」
Mr. Jones said, 「Yes, I can.」 He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, 「Can we 8 you?」 「No, thank you,」 the woman said, but she didn』t stop 9 . 「My husband and I always run home after the film, and the 10 one does the cleaning at home.」
1. A. in the morning B. in the evening
C. in the afternoon D. at noon
2. A. told B. talked C. spoke D. said
3. A. film B. match C. meeting D. message
4. A. angry B. afraid C. worried D. happy
5. A. the film B. TV C. the cinema D. the shop
6. A. seats B. chairs C. car D. train
7. A. fast B. slowly C. late D. long
8. A. leave B. notice C. help D. love
9. A. to run B. running C. runs D. ran
10. A. last B. angry C. happy D. great

III、閱讀理解 (本題共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
A
Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read about dogs. I have a friend. He has a big police dog with the name Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became much worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention (注意)to Jack. He went on talking. At last Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor』s cap in his mouth.
1. Did the young visitor stay a long time in my friend』s house?
A. Yes, he was. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he wasn』t. D. No, he didn』t.
2. Jack became worried because .
A. he wanted to go out for a walk B. he wanted to play with him
C. he didn』t know the young man D. he wanted to eat something
3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because he wanted .
A. the visitor to talk with him
B. to join the talk
C. to show the visitor how clever he was
D. the visitor to leave the house soon
4. The visitor went on talking and .
A. he didn』t like Jack
B. he paid no attention to his cap
C. he didn』t know that his cap was taken away by Jack
D. he paid no attention to Jack
5. At last Jack took in his mouth.
A. food B. nothing C. the visitor』s cap D. the visitor』s bag

B
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents』 home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
6. The size of most American families is that of other countries.
A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as
7. When children grow up, they leave their parents』 home to .
A. go to better schools B. make more friends
C. find jobs D. spend a holiday
8. They visit their parents .
A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. every day D. on holiday
9. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B. Parents don』t ask their children to do the housework.
C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
10. Some parents pay their children for doing housework because .
A. children can learn how to make money for themselves
B. their children wanted them to do so
C. they are rich
D. they live far from each other

Ⅳ、句型轉換 (本題共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
1. What』s the matter with you, young man? (改為同義句)
What』s you, young man?
2. Do you want to come to my party tomorrow? (改為同義句)
you to my party tomorrow?
3. It takes me about 20 minutes to get to the hospital. (對劃線部分提問)
it you to get to the hospital?
4. I usually go to the movies twice a month. (對劃線部分提問)
do you usually go to the movies?
5. My mother goes to work on foot. (改為同義句)
My mother to work.

V、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。(本題共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
1. Which is (nice), this one or that one?
2. It usually takes him half an hour (walk) to school.
3. After the exam, she felt (relax).
4. It』s important (sleep) eight hours a night.
5. Would you like (play) with me?
6. I go to the movies (two) a week.
7. An elephant is much (heavy) than a pig.
8. Thank you for (cook) so much nice food for us.
9. Can you (join) us?
10. The beautiful countryside helps me (forget) all my problems.

VI、完成對話 (本題共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
選擇合適的句子完成對話,方框中有兩句是多餘的。
A: What are you going to do next weekend?
B: I have no idea. 1
A: I don』t know. Do you want to do something together?
B: Sure. What do you want to do?
A: 2
B: OK. 3
A: Let』s meet at my house. My uncle has a boat. He can take us to go fishing.
B: 4
A: Let』s leave early in the morning. How about 8 o』clock? Fishing is good at that time.
B: Great! This is going to be fun. 5
A: See you.
A. How about you? B. See you next time.
C. Well, see you then. D. Where are you going?
E. Where are we going to meet? F. What time are we going to leave?
G. How about going fishing on Saturday?

VII、書面表達 (滿分15分)
假如你是David,你的同學Vince邀請你去參觀他家的農場(farm),但你因為太忙而不能去。請根據以下提示寫一封80詞左右的電子郵件。
提示:今天是星期五,放學後你要去看望祖父母。第二天上午得幫爸爸在花園(garden)里幹活,下午和媽媽一起去購物(go shopping)。星期天上午要為物理測試做准備,晚上與朋友們去聽音樂會(concert)。
Dear Vince,
Thank you for

Write soon.
David

『柒』 初二英語的知識點

對於英語,我們需要把陌生的單詞片語和句型語法不斷的熟悉和熟練,使之成為我們的一種習慣,把它變成我們的第二天性。因此,重復重復再重復,熟練熟練再熟練,是學會英語的不二法門。下面是我給大家整理的一些初二英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。

英語 八年級 上冊知識點 總結

一、 v+ do

1. Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

Let sb not do sth 讓某人不做某事

2.why not do sth = why don』t you do sth 做什麼怎麼樣 為什麼不做?

Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,為什麼不穿個雨衣呢?

3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事

I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我會盡我所能去使我的夢想實現。

Make sb + adj 使某人………..

The story makes us happy。

二、v+ doing

1. practice doing sth 練習做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English

every day。英語老師叫我們每天練習說英語。

2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before

she come from work。 媽媽要求我在她下班回來之前打掃干凈我的房間。

3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事

The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子們正在操場上享受打 籃球 。

4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受欺騙他人

5. mind doing sth 介意做某事? 你介意開門嗎?

英語八年級上冊知識點

1. it's a good/ great way to do sth 做....的好 方法 .

He likes joining some activities because it』s a good way to make friends 他喜歡參加一些活

動,因為這是交朋友的好方式。

The best way to do sth 做某事的方式

I think the best way to learn English is through English。學英語的方式就是朗讀。

2. It』s one』s first time to do sth 第一次做某事

It』s my first time to speak English with foreigners. 這是我第一次和外國人說英語。

3. want to do sth = would like to do sth 想做某事

4. decide to do sth 決定做某事

He decides to have a travel in this winter vacation. 他決定在這個寒假去旅行。

5. be determined to do sth 下定決心做某事

She determined to get good grades in this final examination. 她下定決心要在這次的期末

考試中取得好成績。

6. Invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

He didn』t invite me to have dinner with them 他沒有邀請我和他們共進晚餐。

Invite sb to a place 邀請某人到某處

He wants to invite the girl to his birthday party。 他想邀請那個女孩參加他的生日宴會。

7. help sb(to)do sth= help(sb)with sth 幫助某人做某事

he helped me with my English。= he helped me to study English.

8. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事

the boss ordered him to finish the work before 5 o』clock 老闆命令他五點之前完成工作

9. plan to do sth 計劃做某事

八年級上冊英語期中知識點總結

一、重點 短語 :

1.on weekends

2.on weekdays

3.as for

4.my eating habits

5.have a healthy lifestyle

6.the same as

7.the result of

8.junk food

9.get good grades

10.see a dentist

11.have a healthy habit

12.be stressed out

13.a balanced diet

14.for example

15.at the moment

16.be sorry to do sth

17.go bike riding

18.take walks=go for walk

19.take a vacation

20.plan to do sth

21.western country

22.take sth with sb

23.depend on

24.host family

25.hardly ever

26.ask sb about sth

27.get back to school

28.a balance of


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『捌』 八年級上冊英語重點知識點歸納

八年級上冊英語知識點

1. see sb. do sth 「看見某人做了某事」 強調動作的全過程;

see sb. doing sth. 「看見某人正在做某事」 強調動作正在進行。

如:I saw her go across the street. 我看見她過了馬路。

I saw her going across the street. 我看見她正在過馬路。

2. join sb. 表示 「加入某人的行列」「和某人在一起」

join + 組織 表示 「加入某個組織」

take part in 表示 「參加某個活動」

如:Will you join us?

I will join the skiing club.

She is planning to take part in the high jump.

3. arrive in + 大地點

arrive at + 小地點

get to + 地點 = reach + 地點

如:My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.

I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.

注意:reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home

4. leave… 離開……

leave for… 動身去…/離開到…

如:They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他們要離開北京。

They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 後天他們要前往日本。

5. a few「幾個,一些」 修飾可數名詞

a little「一點點」 修飾不數名詞

如:There are a few eggs in the basket.

There is a little water in the bottle.

6. how long 表示「多久(時間)」; 提問時間段.

how often 表示 「多常; 多久一次」; 提問時間的頻率.

如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?

He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?

7. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅長於(做)某事 如:She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.

8. make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某種狀態

keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某種狀態

如:Playing soccer can make your body strong.

Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.

八年級英語語法知識

一般將來時

1. be going to 結構

① 表示主語計劃、打算做某事。這種打算常經過預先考慮並含有自己做好某些准備的意思,因此通常認為用be going to表達的行動很可能會見諸實踐。

I』m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.

我打算本周日和同學們一起打籃球。

She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.

她打算為她媽媽買一件毛衣。

②表預測,指根據跡象推測,而且馬上或很快就要發生。

Look at those clouds. It』s going to rain.

瞧那些烏雲!快要下雨了!

2. will + 動詞原形

表示單純的'將來事實,常與表將來的時間狀語如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等連用。will not = won』t; 縮略形式為』ll.

① 表示作出立即的決定。這種意圖並未經過事先的考慮或計劃,是臨時的一種決定。

---Please put your things away, Tom. 湯姆,把你的東西收拾好。

---I』m sorry. I』ll do it right away. 對不起。我馬上就去做。

② 表示預測。指說話人對於將來的看法、假設和推測。

I』m sure our team will win next time. 我確信下次我們隊會贏。

Maybe she will go to the gym. 也許她會去體育館。

③ 表示許諾。

I』ll do better next time. 下次我會做得更好的。

I』ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我會去看你的。

句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.

否定句:I/She/He/They won』t go to play baseball soon.

一般疑問句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?

回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won』t.

3. 動詞plan, come, go, leave等瞬時動詞用現在進行時表示將要發生的事。

I』m coming. 我就來。

He is leaving for Shanghai. 他將到上海去。

We are going to Beijing. 我們將去北京。

八年級英語基礎知識

【重點單詞】

1. 詞形轉換

(1) adj. + ly → adv.

loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly

clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily

(2)過去式

fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt

(3)

ill (同義詞)sick (名詞)illness

start(同義詞)begin

far(反義詞)near

smoke(現在分詞)smoking

careless(反義詞)careful

important(比較級) more important

enjoy(現在分詞)enjoying

9.invent(名詞)invention; inventor

indoor(反義詞)outdoor

century(復數)centuries

coach(復數)coaches

feel (名詞)feeling

tiring(近義詞)tired

【重點短語】

1. have a soccer game 進行一場足球賽

2. fall ill 病倒了

3. be a little far from… 離……有點遠

4. right away = at once 立刻;馬上

5. miss a good chance 錯過一個好機會

6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分

7. shame on sb. 為某人感到羞恥

8. do one』s best 盡某人的力

9. say sorry to sb. 對某人說抱歉

10. be sure to do sth. 確定做某事

11. be angry with… 生某人的氣

12. with one』s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下

13. serve food 上菜

14. turn up/down… 調高/低(音量)

15. keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事

16. in a minute 一分鍾後;馬上

17. on the phone 在電話中

18. take a seat 就坐

19. never mind 不要緊

20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行

『玖』 初二上期中英語知識總匯

Unit One
1. how often 多久,多長
2. do exercise 鍛煉
3. go skateboarding 去滑旱冰
4. hardly ever 很少, 極少
5. once a week 每周一次
6. twice a week 每周兩次
7. favorite program 最喜歡的節目
8. on weekends 在周末
9. surf the internet 上網
10. the results of …的結果
11. activity survey 活動調查
12. as for 至於
13. junk food 垃圾食品
14. be good for… 對…有益
15. eating habits 飲食習慣
16. try to do 努力做某事
17. a lot of 許多
18. of course 當然
19. look after 照顧, 保管
20. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
21. get good grades 取得好成績
22. make a difference 使得結果不同
23. keep in good health 保持健康
24. eat less meat 少吃肉
Unit Two
1. have a cold 感冒
2. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
3. lie down and rest 躺下休息
4. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
5. see a dentist 看牙醫
6. have a headache 頭疼
7. be stressed out 有壓力
8. traditional Chinese doctors 傳統的中醫
9. a balance of… …的平衡
10. too much 太多
11. a balanced diet 平衡的飲食
12. get tired 感到疲勞
13. stay healthy 保持健康
14. at the moment 此刻, 現在
15. host family 寄宿家庭
Unit Three
1. for vacation 度假
2. vacation plan 度假計劃
3. go camping 去野營
4. go hiking 去遠足
5. get back to… 回來
6. go bike riding 騎車旅行
7. go sightseeing 去觀光
8. take walks 散步
9. go fishing 去釣魚
10. take a vacation 度假
11. think about 考慮
12. decide on 決定, 取決於
13. something different 一些不同的東西
14. plan to do 計劃做某事
15. spend time 消磨時光
16. can』t wait 等不及
17. ask sb about sth 問某人關於某事的情況
18. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方
Unit Four
1. get to 到達
2. take the subway乘地鐵
3. have a quick breakfast快速吃過早飯t
4. leave for…去往
5. the early bus 早班車
6. the bus ride 乘車
7. how far 多遠
8. get from home to school 從家到學校
9. students around the world 世界各地的學生
10. in other parts 在其他部分
11. depend on 決定於
12. by boat 乘船
13. the number of …的數量
14. a number of 許多
15. a small number of 一小部分
Unit Five
1. study for a test 為考試做准備
2. go to the doctor 去看病
3. have a piano lesson 上鋼琴課
4. help my parents 幫助父母
5. go to the movies 去看電影
6. another time 再次
7. thanks for asking 謝謝邀請
8. this/ next / last week 這/下/上周
9. the day after tomorrow 後天
10. the day before yesterday 前天
11. play tennis 打網球
12. the school team 校隊
13. write soon 盡快回信
14. call sb 給某人打電話
15. keep quiet 保持安靜
16. the whole day 一整天
17. come over to… 過來, 順便來訪
18. be free 有空
Unit Six
1. a photo of me 我的照片
2. a photo of mine (=my photo) 我的照片
3. twin sister 雙胞胎姐妹(之一)
4. in some ways 在某些方面
5. look the same 看起來一樣
6. more than 超過, 多餘
7. in common 共同的
8. be good at 在… 擅長
9. the same as 與…一樣
10. be good at …… 擅長……
11. make sb laugh 使某人笑
12. keep secrets 保守秘密
13. look like 看起來像
14. opposite view 相反的觀點
15. most of 大多數…
16. be different from 與…不同
17. more athletic 更強壯的
18. be good with sb 與…相處的好
19. tell jokes 講笑話
20. get the job 得到工作
21. help others 幫助別人
Unit 1-6
1. make sb sick 使某人惡心
2. the opposite of… …的反義詞
3. in one』s free time 某人的空閑時間
4. swimming pool 游泳池
5. movie stars 電影明星
6. be excited to do 做某事感到興奮

『拾』 八年級上冊英語期中考要點

Unit 1

片語.
 how often 多久一次  surf the Internet 上網沖浪  high school 高中
 be interested in 對…感興趣  come home from school 放學回家  go skateboarding 滑滑板  watch TV 看電視  go shopping 購物
 go to the movies = go to a movie 看電影  once a week \ a month 一周 \一月一次  twice a week \ a month 一周\一月兩次  three times a week \ a month 一周\一月三次  activity survey 活動調查  the result of ……的結果  as for = about 至於,關於  junk food 垃圾食品  healthy food 健康食品
 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事  would like to do sth 想要做某事  be good for 對……有好處
 eating habit 飲食習慣  pretty good 相當好,十分好
 try to do sth 嘗試做某事,努力做某事  of course = sure 當然,沒問題
 look after = babysit = take care of 照看,照料,照顧  healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式  help sb do sth \ to do sth 幫助某人做某事  have good grades 成績好  kind of = a little (bit) 一點,些許  hardly ever 幾乎不  most of 大多數
句型
 How often do you ……?
I …… + 頻率副詞.  How often does he\she ……?
He\She(單三)…… + 頻率副詞.
 What do you usually do on weekends?
I usually \ often……
 What does he\she usually do on weekends?
He\She(單三) usually \ often……

Unit 2
片語
 have a cold = catch a cold 患感冒  start with 以…開始  sore throat 嗓子疼  sore back 背疼  sore neck 脖子疼
 lie down and rest 躺下休息
 drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些有蜂蜜的熱茶  see a dentist 看牙醫  drink lots of water 多喝水  go to a doctor 看醫生
 I think so = I guess so 我認為是這樣的  I don』t think so 我認為不是這樣的  stressed out 壓力大的,疲勞的  go to bed 睡覺  get up 起床
 listen to music 聽音樂
 healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式  Chinese doctor 中醫  a balance of …和…的平衡
 be healthy = stay healthy = keep healthy 保持健康  for example = like 比如,例如

 too much + 不可數名詞 太多了  too many + 可數名詞 太多了  much too + 形容詞 太……  Chinese medicine 中葯  be popular in 在…受歡迎  western country 西方國家  balanced diet 均衡的飲食  be tired = get tired 感覺累的  enjoy sth 喜歡某事或某物  enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
 at the moment = now 立刻,現在,眼下
句型
 It』s (adj) to do sth 做…很…
 It』s (adj) for sb to do sth 做…對某人來說很…  I』m feeling well. 我感覺很好.  I』m not feeling well. 我感覺不好.
 What』s the matter (with you)? = What』s wrong (with you)?
 I have a +疾病.
He\She has a +疾病.  You should……
You shouldn』t……

Unit 3
片語
 go camping 去露營
 take sb some time to do sth 某人花費時間做某事  sports camp 運動野營  go to the beach 去沙灘  go with sb 和某人一起去  go hiking 徒步旅行  go away 離開,出遠門
 have a good time = have fun = enjoy yourself 玩的開心  send sb sth = send sth to sb 給某人郵寄某物  show sb sth = show sth to sb 給某人看\展示某物  get back to 回來
 go bike riding = ride a bike騎自行車  go sightseeing 觀光,旅行  take walks = take a walk 散步  go fishing 釣魚  rent videos 租錄影帶  the south of …的南部
 take a vacation = on vacation去度假
 think about = think of 思考,考慮,想,認為  decide on 決定